The remains of a 13th century friar who may have rubbed shoulders with William Wallace and Robert the Bruce have been reinterred in the shadow of Stirling Castle.

A Requiem Mass was held recently at St Mary's Church in Stirling, celebrated by Dominican brothers, including celebrant Fr John O'Connor OP and preacher Dermot Morrin OP, of St Albert's Chaplaincy at Edinburgh University.

The bones were revealed during an archaeological dig on Goosecroft Road, Stirling.

They belong to a member of the Dominican Friars, who founded a Stirling monastery around the year 1230, known as the Blackfriars.

Historical experts believe the remains could have a unique place in Scottish history, as the Dominican might have been alive during some of the key moments from Stirling and Scotland’s past, including the Battle of Stirling Bridge and the Battle of Bannockburn.

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As well as the heroes of the Wars of Independence, the Goosecroft Friar could have bore witness to the actions of the fearsome Edward 1st, the Hammer of the Scots, and his successor Edward 2nd, who was defeated at Bannockburn by Robert the Bruce.

Given the high standing of the monastery in Scottish society at the time, it is even possible that he could have seen both English Kings, William Wallace and Robert the Bruce, either within the walls of his priory or on the roaming countryside around his spiritual home.

Carbon dating

Carbon dating has pinpointed that the friar, who was probably aged between 20-35-years-old, would have been alive sometime between 1271 and 1320.

Stirling Council archaeologist Dr Murray Cook said: “The human remains from the excavation represent an individual who appears to have been formally buried within the precincts of the Dominican friary.

“The remains were found with a buckle which was positioned in front of the pelvic area and, as the Dominican Friars also wore a belt cincture with a buckle, this discovery suggests that he was a friar rather than a local individual.”

A Dominican Priory was founded in Stirling in 1233AD and the brothers of the Friary were strongly entwined with Stirling life, both preaching and tending to the needs of Stirling’s citizens.

Stirling Council Baillie, Councillor Chris Kane, said: “This friar was a witness to a defining time in Scottish history. Did he watch the beginnings of the Wars of Independence, or did he witness from his window as the Battle of Stirling Bridge unfolded?  Did he tend to the wounds of Edward I, who lodged at the Friary in 1298 after falling from his horse?

“It is incredible to have discovered the remains of someone who might have bore witness to the acts that shaped Stirling and Scotland as we know it.”

Main image: Whyler Photos